{"id":558,"date":"2024-11-30T13:50:16","date_gmt":"2024-11-30T13:50:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/?page_id=558"},"modified":"2024-11-30T14:04:43","modified_gmt":"2024-11-30T14:04:43","slug":"a-policy-brief-on-balancing-gender-roles-and-patriarchal-attitudes-in-the-context-of-women-empowerment-focusing-afghan-refugees-settlements-in-balochistan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/vol-1-no-01-2024\/a-policy-brief-on-balancing-gender-roles-and-patriarchal-attitudes-in-the-context-of-women-empowerment-focusing-afghan-refugees-settlements-in-balochistan\/","title":{"rendered":"A Policy Brief on Balancing Gender Roles and Patriarchal Attitudes in the Context of Women Empowerment, Focusing Afghan Refugees Settlements in Balochistan"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"558\" class=\"elementor elementor-558\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae1d14c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ae1d14c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d71cfb2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d71cfb2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A Policy Brief on Balancing Gender Roles and Patriarchal Attitudes in the Context of Women Empowerment, Focusing Afghan Refugees Settlements in Balochistan<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80414e2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"80414e2\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-613a855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"613a855\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44cedcd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"44cedcd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Authors<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1c5916 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e1c5916\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5><strong><span class=\"name\">Dr. Bashir Ahmed<\/span><\/strong><\/h5><p><span class=\"affiliation\">Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering &amp; Management Sciences<\/span><\/p><h5><span class=\"name\">Ms. Sania Sabir<\/span><\/h5><p><span class=\"affiliation\">PhD scholar of Governance &amp; Public Policy at the National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e166b3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e166b3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19a20aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19a20aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>This policy brief focuses on analyzing gender roles and patriarchal attitudes in the context of women&#8217;s empowerment among the Afghan refugee population in Balochistan. Gender roles refer to societal expectations based on individuals&#8217; sexual identities. Society dictates behaviors, beliefs, approaches, and practices deemed socially appropriate for each gender. Women&#8217;s empowerment, as defined by UNHCR, involves enabling underprivileged women to access information, resources, decision-making authority, and increasing their awareness of community involvement to exert control over their environments and address inequalities. The majority of Afghan refugees in Balochistan reside in Pashtun-populated areas bordering Afghanistan, characterized by patriarchal cultural norms and traditional tribal social structures. These areas of origin also exhibit entrenched patriarchal values. Qualitative methods, including key informant interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), were utilized to collect in-depth primary information from social, political intellectuals, and service providers. Additionally, quantitative methods, such as perception surveys, were employed to gather quantifiable data from refugees residing in Balochistan. The study findings underscore certain traditional practices and actors that both hinder and perpetuate traditional patriarchal attitudes. These include the absence of educational opportunities for women, restricted or prohibited mobility, exclusion of women from decision-making processes, imbalanced state social laws, and the influence of clergy. Based on these findings, policy recommendations have been formulated at individual, family, community, civil society, and state levels, outlining necessary processes and approaches for empowerment and gender equality.<\/em><\/p><p><em><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>Gender Roles, Patriarchal Attitudes , Sexual Identities<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4446a4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b4446a4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60594ec elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"60594ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/vol-1-no-01-2024\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1810\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/f1cp.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-544\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/f1cp.jpeg 1810w, https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/f1cp-212x300.jpeg 212w, https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/f1cp-724x1024.jpeg 724w, https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/f1cp-768x1086.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/f1cp-1086x1536.jpeg 1086w, https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/f1cp-1448x2048.jpeg 1448w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1810px) 100vw, 1810px\" 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data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"label\">License<\/h2><p>Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Refugee, Minority and Gender Studies<strong>.<\/strong><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.creativecommons.org\/l\/by-nc\/4.0\/88x31.png\" alt=\"Creative Commons License\" \/><\/a><\/p><p>This work is licensed under a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Policy Brief on Balancing Gender Roles and Patriarchal Attitudes in the Context of Women Empowerment, Focusing Afghan Refugees Settlements in Balochistan Authors Dr. Bashir Ahmed Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering &amp; Management Sciences Ms. Sania Sabir PhD scholar of Governance &amp; Public Policy at the National University of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":543,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-558","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/558","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=558"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/558\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":562,"href":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/558\/revisions\/562"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.icrms.org.pk\/IJRMGS\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}